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Hamza

Hamza masking sensitive data before it reaches an AI service

The name Hamza is inspired by the undercover operative in Dhurandhar.

Hamza is a proxy for Claude Code and Codex. It masks detected secrets and approved types of personal data before sending prompts to Anthropic or OpenAI.

hamza-claude-code-demo.mp4

An agent debugging an import job may read a CSV, an .env file, and application logs. That context can contain customer data and credentials. Hamza masks detected values while leaving the rest of the prompt intact:

Before: patient=priya.fixture@example.com  key=AKIAABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
After:  patient=<EMAIL_482191>             key=<SECRET_730044>

The same value gets the same placeholder within a request. This lets the model follow references without receiving the original value.

Why this is an organization problem

Existing security tools may not see the final request assembled by a coding agent.

Control What it sees What it can miss
Git secret scanning Committed files A key read from .env but never committed
Endpoint DLP Files, email, and removable storage Data inside an allowed HTTPS request
Web security tools Browser traffic A CLI process calling an approved API
Code review Source-code changes Logs and files added to a prompt

A developer may ask an agent to debug an import job without knowing which files the agent will read. Customer records or credentials can then leave the network inside a normal request to an approved AI service.

This creates work for security and compliance teams. They may need to rotate a credential, investigate which records left the network, or change the contract with the AI vendor. Hamza reduces that exposure by masking detected values before the request leaves.

Hamza does not replace access controls, retention rules, or legal agreements.

How it works

flowchart LR
    A["Claude Code or Codex"] --> B["Hamza proxy"]
    B --> C["Find secrets and personal data"]
    C --> D["Apply the configured action"]
    D -->|"mask"| E["Replace the detected value"]
    D -->|"allow"| F["Anthropic or OpenAI"]
    D -->|"block"| G["Stop the request"]
    E --> F
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  1. Hamza inspects supported request bodies from Claude Code or Codex.
  2. It finds the text sent to the AI service.
  3. The secret scanner, registered-value detector, and Presidio inspect that text.
  4. Depending on the rule, Hamza records, masks, or blocks the finding.
  5. For masking rules, it replaces the detected value with a placeholder such as <SECRET_1> or <EMAIL_1>.

Hamza also writes an audit record with the action, detector, and byte counts. The record contains no prompt text or matched values.

What Hamza detects

Detector Finds
Secret scanner Cloud, source-control, package-registry, and SaaS credentials
Presidio Email, phone, payment-card, IP, and other approved data types

You can also register customer values that Hamza should recognize.

The full Presidio entity list and thresholds are in detector/presidio/approved-profile.json.

Run it

You need Docker Compose.

HAMZA_POSTURE=MASK docker compose up -d --build

The first start may take a minute while Presidio loads.

Claude Code

Set the Anthropic base URL:

export ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:10000
claude

Add the export to your shell profile if you want to keep it across sessions. Claude Code also accepts ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL in the env section of settings.json.

Codex

Add this to ~/.codex/config.toml:

[model_providers.hamza]
name = "hamza"
base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:10000/backend-api/codex"
wire_api = "responses"
requires_openai_auth = true

[profiles.hamza]
model_provider = "hamza"

Then start Codex with the profile:

codex --profile hamza

Services

Address Service
http://127.0.0.1:10000 Proxy used by Claude Code and Codex
http://127.0.0.1:3000 Grafana dashboard
http://127.0.0.1:8080/actuator/prometheus Prometheus metrics

Presidio runs inside the Docker network and has no host port.

To disable Presidio:

HAMZA_PRESIDIO_ENABLED=false \
  HAMZA_POSTURE=MASK \
  docker compose up -d --build --scale presidio=0

Build and test

Hamza requires Java 25 and Maven 3.9.11.

mvn -B clean verify
docker build .

See CONTEXT.md for the domain model and AGENTS.md for the complete test suite.

About

An egress gate for CLI coding agents. Masks secrets and customer data in the request body before it reaches the model provider, and the agent keeps working.

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